UFU warns lamb welfare proposals must be practical and evidence-based

The Ulster Farmers’ Union (UFU) has raised serious concerns about proposals to change rules around lamb castration and tail docking, warning they could have unintended consequences for both animal welfare and farm viability.

Responding to the consultation, the UFU stressed that while farmers are committed to high welfare standards, any changes must be based on robust evidence and practical farm realities.  UFU Deputy President Glenn Cuddy said  “Farmers take animal welfare extremely seriously and these procedures are only carried out where necessary to protect the health and wellbeing of lambs.  They remain essential management tools, particularly in upland and Less Favoured Areas where separating lambs is often not possible, and the risk of flystrike is a constant threat.”

The Union also warned that the proposals fail to reflect the structure of Northern Ireland’s sheep sector, where many farms are small and often operated by a single stockkeeper. “Current methods are quick, safe and minimise stress. Adding extra handling, labour or veterinary involvement risks increasing stress on animals and costs for farmers, while making these practices less practical.”

Concerns were also raised about alternative methods such as clip systems, with the UFU stating there is insufficient evidence to support their widespread use.

The UFU is calling for further research and meaningful industry engagement before any changes are introduced.  Mr Cuddy added,  “We need solutions that work on real farms. Until safe, practical and proven alternatives are available, farmers must be able to continue using methods that underpin both animal welfare and sustainable lamb production.”

The Union is calling for further research, greater industry engagement and realistic timelines before any regulatory changes are introduced.